A commercial license in Dubai is one of the essential factors that contribute to facilitating the process of establishing businesses in this leading emirate. It is considered the first step for investors wishing to establish their companies in Dubai, which is one of the most attractive commercial destinations for investors in the world. Dubai offers a flexible and convenient business environment, in addition to legal and legislative facilities that make it a global commercial center. Obtaining a commercial license is not only a legal requirement, but also opens up endless opportunities for investors to expand and grow in the UAE market and the Gulf region in general.

The types of commercial licenses in Dubai vary to suit different economic activities, starting from simple commercial activities such as selling products or services, all the way to industrial and knowledge activities. Whether the activity is related to trade, industry, services, or consulting, Dubai provides businesses with the necessary infrastructure to develop their projects according to the highest international standards.
Commercial licenses in Dubai are characterized by allowing investors complete freedom in owning the company by 100%, which enhances the attractiveness of the UAE market for foreign investors. It also offers significant tax benefits, as there are no income or corporate taxes in many of Dubai’s free zones. With a variety of options available for business licenses, investors can choose the one that best suits them based on the type of activity and size of the company.
In this article, we will discuss the procedures required to obtain a business license in Dubai, the costs associated with it, and the opportunities it provides to investors in various fields.
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ToggleSteps to obtain a business license in Dubai
Obtaining a business license in Dubai requires several regulatory and legal steps to ensure that all procedures are completed correctly. Here are the steps to obtain a business license in Dubai:
Determine the type of business activity: The first step is to determine the type of business activity you intend to practice, as the types of business licenses vary according to the activity (commercial, industrial, service, consulting). Make sure that the activity is in line with the laws of the emirate and the rules of the free zone if you choose to establish the company in a free zone.
Choosing a company name: You must choose a trade name that complies with local regulations in Dubai. The name must be available and not previously registered, and must not contain words that violate the laws or inappropriate expressions.
Preparing a business plan: Some local authorities require a detailed business plan that outlines the company’s objectives, type of activity, target market, and business strategy. This helps guide the company towards success and facilitates obtaining the license.
Choosing a location: If you want to establish the company within Dubai (and not in a free zone), you must determine the commercial location and sign a lease agreement with the property owner. If the company is established in a free zone, these areas usually provide the necessary facilities such as offices and services.
Submitting the application to the competent authorities: After preparing all the necessary documents, an application for a commercial license is submitted to the Dubai Department of Economic Development (DED) or to the competent authority in the free zone. The documents are examined and approved.
Completing the legal procedures: The passports of the founders and directors, a personal photo, and the lease agreement must be submitted, in addition to any other documents required by the competent authority. In some cases, investors may be required to provide certificates of good conduct.
Paying the required fees: After submitting the documents and approving them, the fees for issuing the license must be paid. These fees may include licensing costs, visa costs, and other fees such as office rent or additional service costs.
Obtaining a trade license: After paying the fees, a trade license is issued that allows you to legally practice your business within Dubai. This process can be completed quickly if all documents are complete.
Visa and residency procedures: After obtaining a trade license, you must apply for work and residency visas for investors and employees. This requires paying the specified fees and undergoing medical examinations for employees.
Opening a bank account for the company: After receiving the license, you can open a bank account for the company in a local or international bank to facilitate payment and deposit operations.
Types of trade licenses available in Dubai
In Dubai, there are several types of trade licenses that can be obtained depending on the type of business activity and location (within the city or in one of the free zones). Here are the most important types of trade licenses available in Dubai:
Industrial license: This license is granted to companies operating in the industrial or manufacturing sectors. These activities include such activities as manufacturing products, production, or any other industrial processes.
This includes factories that produce tangible goods such as building materials, appliances, or chemical products.
Tourism License: Granted to businesses operating in the tourism and hospitality sector such as hotels, travel agencies, tour guides, or tour operators.
This license is essential for businesses serving tourists and visitors in Dubai.
Free Zone Business License: This license is for businesses established within Dubai’s free zones. It allows investors to establish companies without the need for a local partner, and provides benefits such as tax exemptions and reduced fees.
Dubai Business License Fees
Dubai business license fees vary based on several factors, such as the type of business activity, location, office space, and the free zone or incubator in which the company is established. In general, the main fees that an investor must pay include the license fee itself, which is determined based on the type of license required. In addition, the fees may also include additional costs such as annual license renewal fees, residence and visa fees for employees, and fees for submitting amendment or update requests.
If the company operates in one of the free zones, there may be additional fees associated with the use of facilities such as office space or warehouses, as the cost varies based on the needs of the business. If the company will employ employees from outside the country, the fees will include visa and residence costs for workers.
It is also important to take into account bank account opening fees, which some companies may require additional fees based on the banking services that will be used.
Overall, Dubai business license fees are flexible and commensurate with the size of the business, providing flexibility for investors whether they are looking to establish a small project or a large company. Fees vary depending on the details of each case, which is why it is essential to obtain specialized advice to determine the total costs and available options.
In conclusion, a business license in Dubai is an essential element for the success of any business project within the emirate, as it provides a clear legal and regulatory environment for investors and business owners. Obtaining a business license in Dubai, whether in the free zones or outside them, is an important step towards achieving growth and sustainability in the market. Dubai is characterized by a variety of business license options that suit all types of business activities, from small and medium-sized companies to large companies.
With easy and simplified procedures, encouraging tax benefits, and diverse opportunities in different sectors, Dubai has become a preferred destination for local and international investors alike. The Emirate of Dubai also provides an integrated business environment that includes all the support and facilities necessary to establish and manage businesses effectively, making it a global business hub.
Moreover, foreign investors can enjoy full ownership of their companies without the need for a local partner in some free zones, giving them complete control over their business operations. Dubai also provides great facilities in opening bank accounts, hiring employees from outside the UAE, and expanding businesses quickly and flexibly.
Finally, if you are thinking of starting a business in Dubai, a trade license is a vital starting point for your success. With the right guidance from the relevant authorities and specialized advisors, anyone can start their business project easily and professionally. Dubai continues to support businessmen and investors, making it one of the best business destinations in the world.
Top FAQs about the trade license in Dubai
Can I establish a company in Dubai with 100% foreign ownership?
Yes, in some free zones in Dubai, foreign investors can own 100% of the company without the need for a local partner. However, if you are opening a company outside the free zones (such as limited liability companies), you will need a local partner who owns 51% of the company.
How long does it take to obtain a trade license?
Obtaining a trade license in Dubai can take anywhere from a few days to about a week, depending on the speed of submitting the documents and completing the procedures. If the documents are complete and the activities comply with local regulations, the process is quick.
Can I change the company activity after the license is issued?
Yes, you can change the activity of your company after the issuance of the trade license, but this requires submitting an amendment request to the competent authority and paying an amendment fee.
Can I obtain a trade license in Dubai without a physical office?
In some free zones, Dubai provides the option of obtaining a trade license without the need for a physical office, using virtual offices or shared spaces. However, the conditions vary depending on the type of license and the area.